Paul Ivanovich Kazakov
Paul Ivanovich Kazakov
Number of repressed: 329
Date of birth: 11 june 1977
Categories: Overseers

Responsible for all illegal actions against prisoners in Grodno Prison No. 1. Such actions include psychological and, in some cases, physical violence, illegal sending to solitary confinement, restrictions on correspondence and receiving parcels from persons in the institution.
On July 11, 2023, political prisoner Ales Pushkin died in a hospital in Grodno. He was taken there from the territory of Prison No. 1 in Grodno. As the head of this prison, he is responsible for the conditions of detention and the untimely provision of medical care to prisoners, which led to a tragic outcome.
In particular, his actions clearly show disregard for the rights of prisoners, including for political reasons.

Responsible for all illegal actions against prisoners in Grodno Prison No. 1. Such actions include psychological and, in some cases, physical violence, illegal sending to solitary confinement, restrictions on correspondence and receiving parcels from persons in the institution.
On July 11, 2023, political prisoner Ales Pushkin died in a hospital in Grodno. He was taken there from the territory of Prison No. 1 in Grodno. As the head of this prison, he is responsible for the conditions of detention and the untimely provision of medical care to prisoners, which led to a tragic outcome.
In particular, his actions clearly show disregard for the rights of prisoners, including for political reasons.

List of repressed

Found: 329
Results per page: Found: 329
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Viktor Evgenievich Borushko
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Former political prisoners
Request letters Bank of letters 6
In custody: 1874 days
folder Categories of cases: Protests 2020, Minsk
Hometown: Pervomayskaya
Date of birth: 30.03.1988
Was in: Turma №1Turma №1, Grodno, Kirova 1, 230023
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Viktor was detained on October 18, 2020, after the "Partisan March" protest. Upon seeing security forces, he attempted to flee, but was knocked down and fell along with a riot police officer, who sustained a fracture. Viktor was severely beaten and hospitalized. At trial, he testified to torture but was convicted of allegedly tripping a riot police officer, pleading not guilty.

In the summer of 2021, he was convicted again under the article on "malicious disobedience to the demands of the correctional facility administration." This article applies to prisoners who refuse to cooperate with the administration and for fictitious violations. As a result, his total prison sentence was seven years.

In December 2023, Viktor's conditions of detention were tightened and he was transferred to a prison regime.

In December 2025 , he was released, having fully served his sentence.

Trial outcome 27.01.2021
5 years of imprisonment in colony under enhanced security conditions.
Trial outcome 12.07.2021
2 years of imprisonment in colony under enhanced security conditions.
Regime change trial 15.12.2023
3 years of prison regime.
Alexander Alexandrovich Nurdinov
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Former political prisoners
Request letters Bank of letters 3
In custody: ~1376 days
folder Categories of cases: Protests 2020, Minsk
Hometown: Baranovichi
Date of birth: 11.10.1991
Was in: IK-1IK No. 1, 211445, Novopolotsk, st. Technical, 8
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Alexander was arrested and convicted for participating in protests against the presidential election results in Minsk on August 9–10, 2020. He was accused of blocking roads, erecting barricades, and allegedly “throwing plants from flowerbeds at police officers.”

In mid-April 2022, it became known that Alexander's punishment had been toughened, transferring him to a prison regime for a period of two years.

Released in August 2024, having fully served his sentence as determined by the court

Trial outcome 05.02.2021
4 years of imprisonment in colony under enhanced security conditions.
Regime change trial date unknown
2 years of prison regime.
Igor Igorevich Povarov
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  • Factory workers
Former political prisoners
Request letters Bank of letters 0
In custody: ~1044 days
folder Categories of cases: Protests Zhlobin 2020
Hometown: Zhlobin
Date of birth: 23.05.1990
Was in: IK-1IK No. 1, 211445, Novopolotsk, st. Technical, 8
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Igor, a BMZ employee, was detained and convicted for organizing a strike at the enterprise, which took place on August 17, 2020 in Zhlobin.

In mid-December 2021, it became known that the political prisoner's conditions of detention had been tightened, transferring him to a prison regime for a period of one year.

He was released in the fall of 2023, having fully served his sentence as determined by the court.

Trial outcome 01.02.2021
3 years of imprisonment in colony under general regime conditions, approximately 363 rubles of compensation.
Regime change trial date unknown
1 year of prison regime.
Former political prisoners
Request letters Bank of letters 2
In custody: 1002 days
Hometown: Hrodna
Date of birth: 29.05.1991
Was in: IUOT-7IUOT-7, Pruzhany region, Kuplin, 225136
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Alexander was detained for sending an SMS to the commander of the Okrestina detention center, Yevgeny Vrublevsky, and convicted under the article “Threat of using violence against an employee of the internal affairs agencies.”

He was released in October 2023, having fully served his sentence as determined by the court.

23.08.2021 Registered as an extremist.

Trial outcome 22.01.2021
3 years restrictions of freedom with referral to an open-type correctional facility, 1000 rubles of compensation.
Former political prisoners
Request letters Bank of letters 5
In custody: ~1224 days
folder Categories of cases: Grodno protests 2020
Hometown: Hrodna
Date of birth: 01.07.1988
Was in: Turma №8Turma №8, Zhodino, Sovetskaya ul. 22A, 222163
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Sergei was arrested and convicted for participating in and resisting a protest that took place in August 2020 in Grodno.

In November 2021, his punishment was increased and he was transferred to prison.

According to human rights activists, he was released at the end of spring 2024, having fully served the sentence imposed by the court.

Trial outcome 21.01.2021
3 years 6 months of imprisonment in colony under general regime conditions, 375 rubles of compensation.
Regime change trial 03.11.2021
3 years of prison regime.
Vitold Mikhailovich Ashurak
  • Associations
  • Activists
Former political prisoners
In custody: ~244 days
folder Categories of cases: Lida protests 2020
Hometown: Ogorodniki
Date of birth: 13.10.1970
Was in: IK-17IK №17, 213004, Shklov, ul. 1-ya Zavodskaya, 8
21.05.2021 Member of the Sei of the BNF party, coordinator of the Grodno region "Rukha za Svabodu". He was sentenced to 5 years in prison on 18 January 2021, and died in a penal colony in Škloŭ reportedly from cardiac arrest.
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Vitold, an activist from Berezovka and a member of the BPF party, as well as the coordinator of the For Freedom movement, was detained in September 2020 and later convicted of participating in protests. He served his sentence until his death, which occurred under unclear circumstances. No criminal case was opened into his death, and the official version points to "cardiac arrest." The relatives and associates of the political prisoner consider his death to be violent, which is also confirmed by former political prisoners.

On May 21, 2021, Vitold died in penal colony No. 17 in Shklov.

Trial outcome 18.01.2021
5 years of imprisonment in colony under general regime conditions.
Appeal 08.04.2021
the sentence was upheld.
Dzianis Aleksandrovich Kireshchanka
  • Associations
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Former political prisoners
Request letters Bank of letters 0
In custody: 448 days
Hometown: Dzyatlava
Date of birth: 29.01.1984
Number of children: 2 children
Was in: IK-1IK No. 1, 211445, Novopolotsk, st. Technical, 8
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Denis was arrested on August 8, 2020 and convicted in the so-called "Korelichi case" related to alleged unrest in Korelichi and Novogrudok following the presidential elections.

He was released in October 2021, having fully served his sentence as imposed by the court.

Trial outcome 29.12.2020
1 year 6 months of imprisonment in colony under general regime conditions.
Former political prisoners
Request letters Bank of letters 3
In custody: ~1943 days
Hometown: Glovsevichi
Date of birth: 26.05.1973
Was in: Turma №4Turma №4, Mogilev, Krupskaya 99A, 212011
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Vladimir was arrested on August 18, 2020, in the so-called "Korelichi case" related to alleged unrest in Korelichi and Navahrudak following the presidential election. He was convicted of "organizing mass unrest" and insulting Lukashenko.

In Correctional Colony No. 17, Vladimir was subjected to systematic beatings and biased treatment, including frequent placement in a punishment cell and a cell-type facility.

In April 2023, his sentence was increased and he was transferred to prison.

On December 13, 2025, he was released following a visit to Minsk by U.S. President Donald Trump’s Special Envoy, John Cole, and was taken to Ukraine.

Trial outcome 29.12.2020
7 years of imprisonment in colony under enhanced security conditions.
Regime change trial 28.04.2023
3 years of prison regime.
Vladimir Ivanovich Tsurpanov
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Former political prisoners
Request letters Bank of letters 0
In custody: 713 days
Hometown: Lipec
Date of birth: 19.04.1962
Was in: Turma №1Turma №1, Grodno, Kirova 1, 230023
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> 20
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Vladimir was sentenced to 3 years of restricted freedom for insulting a judge. In March 2021, a new criminal case was opened against him, and in June the court sentenced him to 2 years in a general regime penal colony for "evading serving a sentence." The charges were based on violations of the rules, such as lying on a bed at an unspecified time. Vladimir himself claimed that the case was fabricated in response to his demands for labor rights.

In April 2022, his punishment was increased and he was transferred to prison.

He was released in January 2023, having fully served his sentence as determined by the court.

Trial outcome 24.12.2020
3 years restrictions of freedom with referral to an open-type correctional facility.
Trial outcome 04.06.2021
2 years of imprisonment in colony under general regime conditions.
Regime change trial 20.04.2022
prison regime until the end of the term.
Oleg Yurievich Fomin
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Former political prisoners
Request letters Bank of letters 0
In custody: ~812 days
Hometown: Vawkavysk
Date of birth: 26.05.1974
Number of children: 1 child
Family members: Anastasia Vasilievna Fomina
Was in: IK-17IK №17, 213004, Shklov, ul. 1-ya Zavodskaya, 8
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Oleg was detained together with his wife and convicted for a “fight” with a police officer in Volkovysk.

On November 5, 2022, he was released, having fully served the sentence imposed by the court.

Trial outcome 24.12.2020
2 years 6 months of imprisonment in colony under general regime conditions, 2000 rubles of compensation.
Konstantin Olegovich Polyak
  • Associations
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Former political prisoners
Request letters Bank of letters 3
In custody: ~1176 days
folder Categories of cases: Grodno protests 2020
Hometown: Hrodna
Date of birth: 13.03.1987
Number of children: 3 children
Was in: IUOT-6IUOT-6, 225886, Brestskaya obl. Kobrinsky rayon, d. Luschiki, ul. Lesnaya, 14
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Konstantin was arrested and convicted for using violence against traffic police officers during the dispersal of a protest that took place in Grodno on August 13, 2020.

According to human rights activists, he will be released in the winter of 2024, having fully served his sentence as determined by the court.

Trial outcome 23.11.2020
3 years restrictions of freedom with referral to an open-type correctional facility.
Igor Viktorovich Bukas
  • Associations
  • Law enforcement
Former political prisoners
Request letters Bank of letters 1
In custody: ~1460 days
folder Categories of cases: Protests Bobruisk 2020
Hometown: Babruysk
Date of birth: 19.11.1966
Family members: Oleg Igorevich Bukas
Was in: Turma №1Turma №1, Grodno, Kirova 1, 230023
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Igor was detained along with his son, beaten and convicted for resisting police officers in Bobruisk.

In May 2022, he was transferred to prison regime until the end of his term, and on September 19 of the same year, according to Lukashenko’s decree, he was stripped of his title.

He was released in August 2024, having fully served his sentence as determined by the court.

Trial outcome 27.11.2020
4 years of imprisonment in colony in strict regime conditions.
Appeal 25.02.2021
the sentence was upheld.
Regime change trial 14.05.2022
2 years 3 months of prison regime.
Former political prisoners
Request letters Bank of letters 8
In custody: ~1745 days
folder Categories of cases: Protests Gomel 2020
Hometown: Gomel
Date of birth: 29.09.1989
Was in: IK-9IK-9, Gorki, 213410, ul. Dobroliubova, 16
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> 100
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Sergei was detained in his apartment, severely beaten and convicted of “violence against a policeman” in Gomel. Sergei said that after the brutal detention, they continued to beat him at the Central District Department of Internal Affairs.

“They beat me, jumped on my head, insulted me and laughed when I cried,” Vereshchagin said. The lawyer added that he received at least 100 blows to different parts of his body.

In October 2021, he was transferred to prison regime.

Trial outcome 26.11.2020
5 years of imprisonment in colony under general regime conditions, 1000 rubles of compensation.
Appeal 22.01.2021
the sentence was upheld.
Regime change trial date unknown
3 years of prison regime.
Nikolai Aleksandrovich Dedok
  • Associations
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  • Twice political prisoners
  • Journalists
Former political prisoners
Request letters Bank of letters 32
In custody: 1765 days
folder Categories of cases: Journalistic work
Hometown: Bragin
Date of birth: 23.08.1988
Guardian: Valery Ruselik
Was in: SIZO-1 KolyadichiSIZO-1 Novodvorsky s/s, 143/4, Pashkovichi village, Minsk district, Minsk region 223016
I helped!
> 140
Forced displacement
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Nikolai, a blogger, journalist and anarchist activist, was detained on November 11, 2020, by GUBOPiK and the Ministry of Internal Affairs. During his detention, he was beaten, pepper sprayed in his eyes and forced to appear in a video for the Ministry of Internal Affairs. After his detention, Nikolai was tortured, demanding access to Telegram channels.

He was convicted on charges of organizing protests and extremism. In prison, he was repeatedly punished: sent to solitary confinement, punishment cells, and restricted in communication. In 2023, Nikolai continued to receive penalties for minor violations. In 2024, a new case was opened against him under the article for "disobeying the demands of the administration of a correctional institution" - it is applied to prisoners who refuse to cooperate, for fictitious violations.

In October 2024, it became known that he had been in a punishment cell (SHIZO) for the fourth month.

On September 11, 2025, it became known that 52 prisoners of the Belarusian regime were forcibly transferred to the territory of Lithuania. Among them are citizens of European countries. Among those released is Nikolai Dziadok.

Trial outcome 10.11.2021
5 years of imprisonment in colony under general regime conditions.
Appeal 25.01.2022
the sentence was upheld.
Regime change trial 28.06.2022
2 years 10 months of prison regime.
Timur Nabievich Rizapur
  • Associations
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  • Parents of minors
Former political prisoners
Request letters Bank of letters 2
In custody: ~1807 days
folder Categories of cases: The case of «mass riots», Brest, 2020
Hometown: Brest
Date of birth: 14.03.1983
Number of children: 3 children
Was in: IK-14IK-14, 222125, Minsk region, s.n.p. Novosady, ul. Mira 1A
I helped!
> 10
Forced displacement
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Timur was detained in a criminal case opened after the protests on August 10, 2020 in Brest against election fraud. Returning from work, he was shot with rubber bullets five times. The investigator explained the measure of restraint by the lack of Belarusian citizenship, although Timur has lived in the country with a residence permit for about 23 years. He was convicted of participating in "mass riots", and according to the case materials, the total damage amounted to more than 27 thousand Belarusian rubles.

In June 2023, human rights activists learned that Timur spent more than 100 days in a punishment cell, after which he was transferred to a punishment cell, and then to prison regime.

In July 2024, he was re-convicted for “malicious disobedience to the colony administration.”

On September 11, 2025, it became known that 52 prisoners of the Belarusian regime were forcibly transferred to the territory of Lithuania. Among them are citizens of European countries. Among those released is Timur Rizapur.

Trial outcome 10.03.2021
4 years 6 months of imprisonment in colony under enhanced security conditions, approximately 3000 rubles of compensation.
Appeal 18.05.2021
the sentence was upheld.
Regime change trial date unknown
unknown years of prison regime.
Trial outcome 17.07.2024
1 year of imprisonment in colony under enhanced security conditions.
Appeal 17.09.2024
the sentence was upheld.
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