On the morning of February 26, 2023, in the vicinity of the military airfield of the 50th mixed base of the Belarusian Air Force in Machulishchi (Minsk region), local residents heard several explosions. According to BYPOL, they were the result of an attack by a drone of "Belarusian partisans" on a Russian military airborne early warning and control aircraft (AEW&C) A-50. On March 7, 2023, Lukashenko confirmed the information that the aircraft was in Russia, as well as the fact of the attack in Machulishchi. On the same day , the authorities reported that a Ukrainian citizen, Nikolai Shvets, was detained in this case, as alleged, and was named as the perpetrator of the sabotage. Later, state TV channels released an "investigation" about him. Before the sabotage, the man lived in Minsk for a month. At the end of June 2024, Minsk handed over Nikolai Shvets to Ukraine, who was accused of blowing up a military aircraft in the village of Machulishchi.
Former political prisonersExchange
Nikolay Vladimirovich Shwets
- Dissidentby since
- Date of recognition as a political prisoner by Dissidentby
Letter bank0Add a letter to the bank
Sentences
Trial outcome 03.10.2024
25 years of imprisonment in colony under enhanced security conditions, 1000 basic values fine (trial in absentia).Appeal 27.12.2024
unknown (trial in absentia).Involved in repression

Valentina Nikolaevna Zenkevich
MoreJudges8 january 1969
- Place:
- Minsk City Court
- Type:
- Court of First Instance
- Date:
- 03.10.2024
Co-defendants

- In custody:
- from 23.03.2023 to ~28.06.2024
- Case categories:
- MachulishchiSpecial proceedings (trials in absentia)
- Birthday:
- 05.04.1993
- Was held in:
- Glavpochtamt, a/b 8, Minsk 220050
- Articles:
- FraudAn act of terrorism committed by an organized groupFinancing of terrorist activitiesPreparation for training or other preparation for participation in terrorist activitiesIllegal actions in relation to firearms, ammunition and explosivesDeliberate bringing into disrepair of a vehicle or ways of transport communicationHigh treasonEspionage activitiesCreation of an extremist formation or participation in itFinancing the activities of an extremist organizationPromoting extremist activities
- Groups:
- Foreign citizens
- Marks:
- Financial transactions are blocked for people on the list, including money transfers to the detention centre in their name via bank or post.Control of a person's financial transactions, restrictions on crossing the Belarusian border, a 5-year ban on military service and public office after the conviction is expunged, etc.
Timeline
- 2023
23.03.2023
Transfer
SIZO KGB — In custody
- 2024
~28.06.2024
Status change
Exchange
03.10.2024
Trial outcome 03.10.2024
25 years of imprisonment in colony under enhanced security conditions, 1000 basic values fine (trial in absentia), Minsk City Court
27.12.2024
Appeal 27.12.2024
unknown (trial in absentia), Supreme Court







