Alexander Anatolevich Yakunchikhin
Alexander Anatolevich Yakunchikhin
Number of repressed: 14
Date of birth: 29 december 1973
Categories: Judges

For political reasons, fines were issued in the amount of 3,780 rubles and 99 days of administrative arrest. Since 2010, he has been making politically motivated decisions. Over the years, dozens of change advocates have become his victims. Until 20, he was limited to fines and days, but after the elections he began to issue real sentences. Even before the elections, he sentenced two young anarchists, Nikita Emelyanov and Ivan Komar, to terrible terms - 7 years in a reinforced regime for a symbolic action. After the elections, he awarded: Vladimir Zhikhar - 5 years in prison and compensation for the “post-birther”, Igor Koronevsky - 3 years of “household chemicals”, Vladimir and Nadezhda Kalach - 2 years in prison each.

For political reasons, fines were issued in the amount of 3,780 rubles and 99 days of administrative arrest. Since 2010, he has been making politically motivated decisions. Over the years, dozens of change advocates have become his victims. Until 20, he was limited to fines and days, but after the elections he began to issue real sentences. Even before the elections, he sentenced two young anarchists, Nikita Emelyanov and Ivan Komar, to terrible terms - 7 years in a reinforced regime for a symbolic action. After the elections, he awarded: Vladimir Zhikhar - 5 years in prison and compensation for the “post-birther”, Igor Koronevsky - 3 years of “household chemicals”, Vladimir and Nadezhda Kalach - 2 years in prison each.

List of repressed

Found: 14
Results per page: Found: 14
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Political prisoners
Bank of letters 0
In custody: ~508 days
Hometown: Minsk
Date of birth: 19.08.1979
Address for letters: No information
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Trial outcome 24.12.2024
unknown.
Trial outcome date unknown
unknown years of imprisonment in colony under general regime conditions.
After the sentence comes into effect, it is only possible to write letters to a prisoner. According to article 85 of the Penal Enforcement Code, prisoners cannot receive money transfers from persons who are not family members. Parcels are also only possible from relatives. If you want to help, help families directly, if this option is available on the prisoner's card.
Political prisoners
Send a letter Bank of letters 6
In custody: ~492 days
folder Categories of cases: Protests 2020, Minsk
Hometown: Minsk
Date of birth: 31.03.1989
Address for letters: Turma №4, Mogilev, Krupskaya 99A, 212011
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Alexander is accused of participating in protests and of being involved with the "Pismo.bel" service, which allowed people to send letters to political prisoners. His brother, artist Vladimir Lykshin, was detained along with him.

According to preliminary information from former cellmates, the brothers are charged under Article 342 of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Belarus.

On March 18, 2024, the Sovietsky District Court of Minsk held a trial for the brothers, as well as Alexander's wife, Elizaveta . Judge Alexander Yakunchikhin sentenced them all to 2.5 years of house arrest.

Was detained again   at the end of 2024 under Part 1 of Article 361. Before the trial, he was held in ST-8, then in Pre-trial Detention Center No. 1, and awaited appeal in ST-4.

Trial outcome 15.03.2024
2 years 6 months restrictions of freedom without referral to an open-type correctional facility.
Trial outcome date unknown
3 years 7 months of imprisonment in colony under enhanced security conditions, 100 basic values fine.
Appeal date unknown
unknown.
After the sentence comes into effect, it is only possible to write letters to a prisoner. According to article 85 of the Penal Enforcement Code, prisoners cannot receive money transfers from persons who are not family members. Parcels are also only possible from relatives. If you want to help, help families directly, if this option is available on the prisoner's card.
Mikita Uladzimiravicz Jemialjanaw
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Political prisoners
Send a letter Bank of letters 39
In custody: 2238 days
folder Categories of cases: Direct action
Hometown: Minsk
Date of birth: 24.03.2000
Address for letters: IK-11, Volkovysk, Rokossovskogo, 118, 231900
I helped! > 240
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Nikita was detained in October 2019 and convicted of attacks on the buildings of Pre-trial Detention Center No. 1 and the Minsk City Court in Minsk in solidarity with political prisoners. He was initially sentenced to 7 years in prison, but after an appeal, the term was reduced to 4 years. In May 2020, Nikita was transferred to prison regime.

In March 2022, he was convicted again of “malicious disobedience to the demands of correctional authorities,” a charge often applied to inmates who refuse to cooperate with prison authorities. In March 2023, he was transferred back to prison mode.

Throughout his imprisonment, Nikita is constantly under pressure. He is often sent to solitary confinement, where he is kept in isolation for dozens of days. He is deprived of visits from his family, his correspondence is restricted, and his personal belongings are confiscated. In response to the harsh conditions of detention, Nikita protests with hunger strikes and by refusing to comply with the administration's demands. He is also regularly subjected to penalties for minor violations, such as refusing to clean the courtyard or for inter-cell communication.

Three months before his release, in February 2025, Nikita had another court hearing on charges of “malicious disobedience to the demands of the administration of a correctional facility,” as a result of which he was sentenced to another year of imprisonment.

By December 2024, Nikita had spent a total of 568 days in solitary confinement, including 2 months of continuous isolation.

Trial outcome 12.02.2020
7 years of imprisonment in colony under enhanced security conditions, approximately 330 rubles of compensation.
Appeal 27.03.2020
4 years of imprisonment in colony under enhanced security conditions.
Regime change trial 29.05.2020
2 years of prison regime.
Trial outcome 11.03.2022
2 years of imprisonment in colony under enhanced security conditions.
Regime change trial 22.03.2023
2 years 4 months of prison regime.
Trial outcome 03.02.2025
1 year of imprisonment in colony in strict regime conditions.
Appeal 03.04.2025
the sentence was upheld.
After the sentence comes into effect, it is only possible to write letters to a prisoner. According to article 85 of the Penal Enforcement Code, prisoners cannot receive money transfers from persons who are not family members. Parcels are also only possible from relatives. If you want to help, help families directly, if this option is available on the prisoner's card.
Political persecutions
Request letters Bank of letters 0
folder Categories of cases: Protests 2020, Minsk
Hometown: Minsk
Date of birth: 30.06.1996
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< 10
Probation
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Trial outcome 27.02.2025
unknown years restrictions of freedom without referral to an open-type correctional facility.
Political persecutions
Request letters Bank of letters 0
folder Categories of cases: Protests 2020, Minsk
Hometown: Minsk
Date of birth: 16.02.1992
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< 10
Probation
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Trial outcome 27.12.2024
unknown years restrictions of freedom without referral to an open-type correctional facility.
Political persecutions
Request letters Bank of letters 0
folder Categories of cases: Special proceedings (trials in absentia)
Hometown: Minsk
Date of birth: 13.11.1962
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Forced emigration
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Vladimir Arkadyevich Astapenko served as Belarus' Ambassador to Argentina until 2020. He resigned on the day of Alexander Lukashenko's inauguration, September 23, 2020, stating that he believed "in a better future for the Belarusian people." Soon after, Lukashenko signed a decree dismissing Astapenko and stripping him of his diplomatic rank "due to committing an offense incompatible with serving in the diplomatic service." Ostapenko did not agree with this wording of the reason for his dismissal and tried to change it through the court, but to no avail. Vladimir was forced to leave Belarus.

He then joined Svetlana Tikhanovskaya's team and now works in the United Transitional Cabinet. Special proceedings were initiated against the former ambassador on December 21, 2022.

Trial outcome 17.02.2023
5 years of imprisonment in colony under general regime conditions, 500 basic values fine (trial in absentia).
Former political prisoners
Request letters Bank of letters 2
In custody: 312 days
folder Categories of cases: Protests 2020, Minsk
Hometown: Minsk
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Released
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Convicted for participating in a 2020 protest.

Trial outcome 05.07.2024
1 year of imprisonment in colony under general regime conditions.
Political persecutions
Request letters Bank of letters 0
folder Categories of cases: Protests 2020, Minsk
Hometown: Minsk
Date of birth: 05.07.1995
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< 10
Probation
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Vadim was accused of participating in a protest in Minsk in 2020 and entering the roadway. He fully admitted his guilt. He was in custody until the trial.

The Minsk resident was identified from video recordings from March, which were found in a laptop that was taken from Osaenok during the search.

Vadim Asaenok has a higher education and is unemployed.

Trial outcome 07.03.2024
2 years 6 months restrictions of freedom without referral to an open-type correctional facility.
Former political prisoners
Request letters Bank of letters 0
In custody: ~61 day
folder Categories of cases: Protests 2020, Minsk
Hometown: Minsk
Date of birth: 02.06.1999
Family members: Yuri Alexeyevich Mashok
Was in: SIZO-1SIZO-1, Minsk 2 Volodarskogo St., 220030
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Probation
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According to the case materials , in the fall of 2020, the father and his daughter, while on the roadway of Pobediteley Avenue in Minsk, acting as a group of people, and with other people, "took an active part in group actions that grossly violated public order and involved clear disobedience to the lawful demands of a police officer, disrupted the operation of transport and enterprises, blocked and obstructed the path of vehicles, including public passenger transport."

They were identified from photographs taken at the scene.

They were kept in custody until the trial.

Trial outcome 05.04.2023
2 years restrictions of freedom without referral to an open-type correctional facility.
Former political prisoners
Request letters Bank of letters 0
In custody: 61 day
folder Categories of cases: Protests 2020, Minsk
Hometown: Minsk
Date of birth: 02.09.1963
Family members: Valeria Yuryevna Mashok
Was in: SIZO-1SIZO-1, Minsk 2 Volodarskogo St., 220030
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< 10
Probation
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According to the case materials , in the fall of 2020, the father and his daughter, while on the roadway of Pobediteley Avenue in Minsk, acting as a group of people, and with other people, "took an active part in group actions that grossly violated public order and involved clear disobedience to the lawful demands of a police officer, disrupted the operation of transport and enterprises, blocked and obstructed the path of vehicles, including public passenger transport."

They were identified from photographs taken at the scene.

They were kept in custody until the trial.

Trial outcome 05.04.2023
2 years restrictions of freedom without referral to an open-type correctional facility.
Alexey Ivanovich Duzhiy
  • Associations
Former political prisoners (current status unknown)
Bank of letters 0
In custody: 84 days
folder Categories of cases: Protests 2020, Minsk
Hometown: Gomel
Date of birth: 05.10.1982
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< 10
Unknown
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Alexey is a first-category plastic surgeon. He was arrested on February 2, 2023, right at his workplace. He was convicted twice under administrative law for "reposts" and held in the Okrestina temporary detention center. He was never released: after 24 hours, he was transferred to Zhodino Prison No. 8 for a criminal case opened under the article "Active participation in group actions that grossly violate public order."

In April of that year, Alexei was convicted of participating in protests that took place in Minsk in 2020 and sentenced to restricted freedom with a referral.

Trial outcome 28.04.2023
2 years restrictions of freedom with referral to an open-type correctional facility.
Potential persecutions
Bank of letters 0
Hometown: Kobryn
Date of birth: 21.11.1995
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< 10
Unknown
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Trial outcome 10.01.2024
unknown.
Former political prisoners
Request letters Bank of letters 4
In custody: 1685 days
folder Categories of cases: Protests 2020, Minsk
Hometown: Minsk
Date of birth: 28.09.1973
Was in: IK-1IK No. 1, 211445, Novopolotsk, st. Technical, 8
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Released
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Vladimir was arrested and convicted for allegedly snatching an Osa traumatic pistol from a police officer during the March of Heroes protest on September 13, 2020, and inflicting bodily harm on OMON officers.

Trial outcome 30.04.2021
5 years of imprisonment in colony under general regime conditions, 9000 rubles of compensation.
Ivan Vladimirovich Komar
  • Associations
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Former political prisoners
Request letters Bank of letters 4
In custody: 832 days
folder Categories of cases: Direct action
Hometown: Minsk
Date of birth: 14.09.2000
Was in: Turma №8Turma №8, Zhodino, Sovetskaya ul. 22A, 222163
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> 20
Released
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Ivan was arrested in October 2019 and convicted of attacks on the buildings of Pre-trial Detention Center No. 1 and the Minsk City Court in Minsk in solidarity with political prisoners. He was initially sentenced to 7 years in prison, but after an appeal, the term was reduced to 3.5 years. In February 2021, he was transferred to prison until the end of his sentence.

He was released on parole on January 29, 2022. According to the document issued upon release, his term of imprisonment was reduced by 1 year as part of the amnesty of May 15, 2020. The remaining part of the term was taken into account according to the scheme: 1.5 days in a pretrial detention center for 1 day in a penal colony.

Trial outcome 12.02.2020
7 years of imprisonment in colony under enhanced security conditions, approximately 330 rubles of compensation.
Appeal 27.03.0202
3 years 6 months of imprisonment in colony under enhanced security conditions.
Regime change trial date unknown
11 months of prison regime.
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